Creative thinking counteracts the gravitational pull. In fact, it has been shown that when either is omitted during the problem solving process, effectiveness declines. In order to conquer them we use creative tools and techniques. A handbook of creativethinking techniques by michael michalko. Creative thinking can be stimulated both by an unstructured process such as brainstorming, and by a structured process such as lateral thinking. Its just that this methodology allows you to test your ideas quickly to see which ones hold promise. Well guide you through some common creativity approaches such as brainstorming, metaphorical thinking, and design thinking, plus many more.
This free ebook describes five popular creative thinking techniques that can help managers to encourage creativity within their team and to be more creative themselves. Creative problem solving and design thinking epale. At montclair state, delahunta also consulted with the creative thinking course working group on course. In order to develop more innovative products, process and services, organisations must encourage their employees to think more creatively. Techniques to generate fresh thinking and new ideas. Best of all this skill isnt bound to the creative people like designers, musicians, or other artists. A handbook of creativethinking techniques 2nd edition is the selfdevelopment and business book which reveals the secret of thinking positive and brings new ideas for your life and business. Techniques are like tools in a workshop, with different tools for different parts of the creative process.
C combine, a adapt, m modify, p put to another use, e eliminate and r reverse. Jun 27, 2012 different techniques of creative thinking focus groups brainstorming attribute analysis synectics checklist of questions 6. The keys to creative thinking and brainstorming techniques are simple. Choose the technique that more you can help your goal from the following that are included in the app. Unsubscribe from investis digital, formerly vertical measures. Different techniques of creative thinking focus groups brainstorming attribute analysis synectics checklist of questions 6. Create a pleasant work environment conducive to creativity for self and others.
Flexibility flexibility is the ability to process ideas or objects in many different ways given the same stimulus. Top 6 of the best and most practical creative thinking techniques. Do it and min basadurs simplex embed the two approaches within problem solving processes. While there are different creative thinking and problemsolving techniques such as reversed. While these may be considered overkill when dealing with minor problems, they.
Pdf in order to develop more innovative products, process and. Alternatively, you can gradually introduce people to the various creative thinking techniques during a series of sessions. So, the design thinking methodology doesnt necessarily generate better ideas than competing methodologies. May 28, 20 unsubscribe from investis digital, formerly vertical measures. Creative thinking encourages students to use a variety of approaches to solve problems, analyze multiple viewpoints, adapt ideas, and arrive at new solutions. Techniques archives creative thinking articles and. With this application you can use various tools and techniques to originate and develop new ideas in a creative way. Many great breakthroughs and discoveries in art, science and innovation have resulted from combining creative and critical thinking skills. It is different from highlevel thinking, which is simply a complex cognitive process that places high demands on the processing taking place in shortterm memory.
Creativity is the ability to generate new ideas or concepts, or new associations between ideas and known concepts, which usually produce original solutions. However, there are a variety of ways you can bolster your creative side. Creativity is, therefore, our ability to form something new out of whats presented. The orandomwordo method is a powerful lateralthinking technique that is very easy to use. If one particular thinking strategy stands out for creative geniuses throughout history, it is the ability to provoke different thinking patterns by using creative thinking techniques that enable them to perceive conceptual analogical and metaphorical juxtapositions between dissimilar and unrelated subjects and information. Focus groups a focus group is a form of qualitative research in which a group of people are asked about their attitude towards a product, service, concept, advertisement, idea, or packaging. First, the problem or question should be stated clearly and simply so that it is understood by each participant.
Pdf techniques to enhance creative thinking researchgate. Discovering the real problem the creative process and the creative process model. Combining creative and critical thinking both creative thinking and critical thinking skills are valuable and neither is superior. Techniques for creative thinking collectively, there are several hundred techniques published in books by michael michalko, andy van gundy, james higgins, dilip mukerjea and others. Mar 02, 2019 creativity is the ability to generate new ideas or concepts, or new associations between ideas and known concepts, which usually produce original solutions. Techniques of creative thinking linkedin slideshare. Creative learning, directed by jasmine wilson, develops the companys techniques and practices for use in a range of educational settings. Creative darwinism asserts that creativity is a stochastic combinatorial process under which multiple ideational variations emerge in an individuals mind, and then a subset of them are selected for preservation and execution. Creativity tools for developing creative solutions from. Expose students to creative thinking processes complete a teambased creative thinking exercise using the scamper method lesson overview. The key to successful creative thinking is peoples ability to build and maintain their creative state, through a range of methods and techniques designed to generate and develop new ideas. The sources of innovation and creativity future problem solving.
Creative thinking strategies this section of creativiteach is devoted to strategies intended to enhance creativity, primarily divergentthinking strategies. What techniques stimulate creativity and innovation in the workplace31. If one particular thinking strategy stands out for creative geniuses throughout history, it is the ability to provoke different thinking patterns by using creative thinking techniques that enable them to perceive conceptual analogical and metaphorical juxtapositions between dissimilar and. New ideas happen when two or more ideas are accidentally or deliberately merged when they have never been merged before.
In contrast, by breaking complex processes into steps, a thinking skill makes cognitive processes easier to learn. But now, as then, this change isnt something to be scared of. Research studies of artists, writers, scientists, and other highly creative adults reveal the following traits as among those shared by many unusually creative. Techniques to enhance creative thinking article pdf available in team performance management 634. One of the specific steps in the process of strategic thinking, or in other words, an important component of strategic thinking, is expressed as having creative and creative thinking skills. It will transform our productivity, how we work, and what it means to be creative, leading to innumerable big questions and challenges along the way. The assumptions technique aims at overcoming your thinking habits in order to create new. Employ a variety of creative thinking strategies in the workplace. Pdf creative problem solving cps and innovation are very important to companies who want. Chapter 1 doblins 10 types of innovation it is essential that organizations innovate otherwise how can they thrive in their market sector. Pdf developing creative thinking skills and creative. A guide to the scamper technique for creative thinking. Michael michalkos creativethinking techniques give you the extraordinary ability to focus on information in a different way as well as different ways to interpret what youre focusing on. Thinking skills should be introduced and taught using a thinking frame.
The remaining steps are designed to help you succeed. For example you could focus on a subject in a logical, analytical way. The creative process involves imagination and problemsolving techniques, but these are not the whole process. Requires creative thinking softthinking some suggestions to improve the brainstorming process. Kong 2007 pointed out that in relation to critical and creative thinking, problem solving serves a good example to bridge this connection. Paradigm preserving techniques are deemed to be more comfortable but less innovative whereas. My favourite book on creative thinking witty, provocative, playful and memorable. Use these brainstorming techniques for maximum creativity.
The result of the creative thinking process is especially important for. Nov 04, 2014 well firstly you need to know what problems are theyre simply challenges that have not yet been conquered. Business idea generation, creative thinking, idea screening. Creative thinking is the process of coming up with something new and different. Approaches differ considerably between the skills used in creative thinking and those used in critical thinking. Chance events allow us to enter the existing patterns of our thinking at a different point. Practice thinking in nonconventional ways by thinking out of the box, using mind mapping, picture associations and other methods. Creative thinking and innovation techniques training. Strategies can be introduced using direct instruction in creative problem solving models and creative thinking processes. Pdf enhancing creative thinking within organisations. The need for fresh thinking and the nature of creativity.
After you have introduced everyone to the brainstorming rules you should then tell them that you will be introducing some fresh stimuli into. Creative thinking strategies this section of creativiteach is devoted to strategies intended to enhance creativity, primarily divergent thinking strategies. Many classic creative thinking techniques make use of one or more of these methods. Cmwa biennial series 1 portions of this chapter were presented at the european society for the cognitive sciences of music escom. Methodology and techniquesinteraction techniques 1 introduction the act of designing is often characterized as a combination of divergent and convergent thinking 26.
Mar 30, 2020 creative thinking is our ability to look at ideas presented or a scenario, and find new alternatives that solve the problem. Creativity is a structured, systematic way to solve problems. A number of techniques fuse the strengths of the two different strands of creativity. Creative thinking is defined as the thinking that enables students to apply their imagination to. One method of achieving this is to encourage teams to utilise creative problemsolving cps techniques. It is the precursor to innovation, which is the process of bringing a new idea to life.
Techniques such as the concept fan use a combination of programmed and lateral thinking. Everybody can be creative but like everything you need to practice it. Projects could be within one subject or combine two or more subjects. Think of it as a minireference handbook to some of the techniques that can be used to come up with many different ideas. The seven stages of the creative thinking process ctp in. The inventor of brainstorming, alex osborn, developed several additional creativity methods. Creative thinking techniques provide the method for deliberately combining ideas in ways which you would not normally come across or think about. The purpose of this research is to build creative thinking skills and creative attitude of students through a model of problembased lectures environmental chemistry pbl green chemistry visionary. Running creative thinking sessions and harvesting ideas. Creative thinkers have the capacity to analyze big challenges, ask important questions, and generate new and useful answers. If anything, with machines to take on the hard graft and more monotonous tasks, the need for creative thinking will be even greater. Divergent or creative thinking involves the generation of several ideas that address the design problem at hand, while convergent or analytical thinking involves the. Collectively, there are several hundred techniques published in books by michael michalko, andy van gundy, james higgins, dilip mukerjea and others. Well help you to uncover your own creativity and that of your team, and we share tips on how to put it into action through techniques such as stealth innovation.
Steps 1 to 3 are designed to increase your motivation. Webster2, school of music, northwestern university, evanston, illinois usa presented for publication in. Problem solving is one of the skills oecd researched about in last years, especially in connection with. This paper discusses some of the successful creative thinking techniques used by business analysts and describes a generic model which can be used to guide the process. Creative thinking for managers free ebook in pdf format. Creative thinking is not a talent, it is a skill that can be learnt. After you have introduced everyone to the brainstorming rules you should then tell them that you will be introducing some fresh stimuli into the session using the advanced brainstorming techniques. To work out your brain and to get out of this stagnation, applying a few but useful tricks should get your creative juices flowing. Well firstly you need to know what problems are theyre simply challenges that have not yet been conquered. It is by far the simplest of all creative techniques and is widely used by people who need to create new ideas for example, for new products. It is the ability to delete old ways of thinking and begin in different directions.
1548 1148 1358 684 1317 1269 277 48 612 1469 1392 542 505 88 815 789 605 343 1524 848 128 422 1366 123 906 1039 754 262 720 590 1433 1192 55 1011 1265 1209 935 608 1346 112 12